How many U.S. Senators are there?

The United States Senate is composed of one hundred members, reflecting the equal representation of each state in the federal government. Each of the fifty states is allocated two senators, ensuring that all states have an equal voice regardless of their population size. This structure is foundational to the Senate's role in the legislative process, providing a balance of power between populous states and those with smaller populations. The framework is established by the U.S. Constitution, which outlines the composition and functions of Congress. Therefore, the correct answer accurately conveys the number of U.S. Senators.