What is a responsibility only for United States citizens?

Serving on a jury is a responsibility that is exclusive to United States citizens. This duty is a key aspect of civic engagement and the judicial system, reflecting the principle that those who are governed should also have a role in the administration of justice. In most cases, jury summonses are sent to individuals who are registered to vote, underscoring the connection between citizenship and participation in the legal system.

While voting in elections, paying taxes, and obeying the law are important responsibilities, they apply to all residents within the United States, not just citizens. Non-citizen residents and certain categories of legal immigrants may also pay taxes and must obey laws, but they are not allowed to serve on a jury or vote. Therefore, the act of serving on a jury distinctly highlights a civic duty that is only required of those who hold U.S. citizenship.